FSRP - Free Swimming Robotic Plesiosaur (also known as Flip)

At the Natural Sciences Museum, (formerly known as the Yorkshire Natural History Museum), we have always been dedicated to supporting research that brings the wonders of the natural world to life. One such exciting project we’re proud to have contributed to is the creation of a remarkable robotic plesiosaur, called Flip. This innovative project, led by Dr. Luke Muscutt, an aerospace engineer and biomechanics expert, has given scientists the opportunity to study the movements of ancient marine reptiles like pliosaurs, helping to unlock the mysteries of the seas that once teemed with these creatures.

Our involvement in this project was a great example of how, even as a small museum, we can make a big impact through collaboration. 

Dr. Muscutt’s research aimed to understand how pliosaurs moved through the water, and we were able to support him by providing the resources needed to bring his vision to life. With access to 3D printing technology, often used in industries like aerospace, we helped produce the critical components for the robotic plesiosaur, including intricate body plates. This allowed Dr. Muscutt to build Flip, a free-swimming prototype that has captured the attention of researchers and the public alike.

The robot, designed to replicate the unique flipper propulsion system of these ancient creatures, has proven invaluable in understanding how pliosaurs might  have moved through water. Our role in this project wasn’t just about funding – it was about helping to turn theoretical research into something tangible that could advance the scientific community’s understanding of marine reptiles. It was this collaboration that eventually caught the attention of Sir David Attenborough and the BBC Natural History Unit, who recognised the importance of this work.

While we may be a small museum, our support for projects like this shows how vital even modest contributions can be in the pursuit of scientific knowledge. We believe that every step forward in understanding the natural world is a step towards preserving it for future generations. Through supporting research, we hope to continue playing a part in uncovering the mysteries of the past and inspiring new generations of scientists and natural history enthusiasts.As we look ahead, we remain committed to fostering research that explores our planet's fascinating history. If you share our passion for discovery and want to help support ongoing projects, your contribution can make a real difference. Together, we can continue to bring the wonders of the natural world to life.

You can watch Flip in action on BBC iPlayer in the documentary: ATTENBOROUGH AND THE GIANT SEA MONSTER